SGPT (Alanine Transaminase)

Understanding SGPT (Alanine Transaminase)

SGPT, also known as alanine transaminase (ALT), is an enzyme produced by the liver and has various functions. When the liver is damaged or inflamed due to certain medical conditions or lifestyle factors, it releases the enzyme ALT into the bloodstream. The SGPT or ALT test measures the level of this enzyme in your blood. Aside from the liver, ALT is also found in other body parts, such as the kidneys.

An SGPT test may be done if you experience symptoms such as loss of appetite, stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, itch...

What does SGPT (Alanine Transaminase) measure?

An SGPT (Alanine Transaminase) test measures the amount of serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) enzyme in the blood. This test helps detect liver diseases, such as jaundice, hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, etc. It may be done as part of a routine health checkup or liver function test to detect possible liver damage or disease.